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Traditional bamboo hat continues to be favourite in Assam by
Apem Jorhat:
Jappi, the traditional bamboo hat used by people in Assam to shield themselves
from the sun, continues to sell like hot cakes despite a wide range of modern
alternatives available in the market. It is made from Tocco leaves, cane and bamboo.
According to reports, Jappis have been in use since the days when the great Chinese
traveller Hiuen Tsang came to Assam. These wide brimmed hats are a hot favourite
with the farmers and tea garden workers to shade themselves from the harsh rays
of the sun. Jappis are also gifted to guests and friends as a token of love. "Jappi
has been in use since days of our forefathers. I want to preserve this tradition
of making Jappi. Farmers specially use Jappi to protect themselves from sun and
rain. We also give it as a gift to friends and guests," said Biren Kolita, an
artisan. Despite the high demand for Jappis in the state, the production of these
hats has come down enormously, with only a few households involved in the business
now. And with rise in number of unemployed youth in the state, people feel that
Jappi making could emerge as lucrative employment option for them, which will
provide them with a livelihood, and also help preserve the traditional art. "Jappi
is a very essential item specially for the farmers and tea garden labourers for
protection from the wind and sun. But these days, the making and usage of Jappi
is declining due to modern alternatives available. In earlier days, every Assamese
household used to make Jappi, but these days most people don't know how to make
Jappi. Many youths are unemployed in Assam. They should think of taking up Jappi
making, which is easy and very profitable, and would be beneficial in enhancing
their earnings," said Barun Gogoi, a resident. Jappis are mostly made during nighttime,
and an artisan can easily make ten hats in a day. These hats are also affordable
with their prices ranging from rupees 25 to rupees 40. Bamboo has been an integral
part of life in Assam, and is one of the most commonly used material apart from
cane. Bamboo is used widely by people in various areas ranging from making household
equipments, to construction of houses, and also in making musical instruments.
-June
12, 2009
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