Dateline New Delhi, Monday, Oct 17, 2005


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Tight security for Bihar election
by Ajay Kumar

     Patna: A massive security blanket has been thrown across 57 constituencies spread over 12 districts in Bihar ahead of Tuesday's first phase Assembly election. The constituencies going to polls in the first phase are the naxalite-hit Patna, Rohtas, Kaimur, Buxar, Bhojpur, Aurangabad, Jehanabad, Gaya, Arwal, Nawada, Jamui and Banka districts. For the first time, the Election Commission has announced that it will be using digital cameras and Indian Air Force manned aerial surveys to prevent bogus voting and to collect concrete documentary evidence against those indulging in it. The state government has deployed 605 companies of Central Paramilitary Forces (CPMF), including Indo Tibetan Border Police (ITBP), Border Security Force (BSF), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) and Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) in the constituencies going to the polls. The state government has hired four well equipped choppers, laced with wireless sets and other appliances, from the Air force base of Allahabad. The senior officers of the CPMF and state police have also been ordered to undertake round the clock air patrolling and inform the security personnel on ground with wireless sets in case of any eventuality.

     State Director General of Police Ashish Ranjan Sinha said here today that 90,000 armed policemen, would man the polling stations, adding that 70 per cent of the total 13493 polling booths would be covered by the CPMF. The other booths will be manned by the BMP and other armed forces. No booth has been left unguarded following the EC directive that elections will not be held in booths not protected adequately. Besides, the State administration has arranged for air surveillance. In the February elections, Naxalite violence claimed the lives of 11 police personnel. This time polling will be held against the backdrop of two naxalite attacks on a railway station and police station and an assault on the former Union Minister, Ravi Shankar Prasad, at an election meeting in Nokha in Rohtas District. Two principal alliances  the Secular Democratic Forces comprising the Rashtriya Janata Dal, the Congress, the CPI (M) and the NCP, and the National Democratic Alliance comprising the BJP and the JD(U)  are slugging it out for a clear verdict. The RJD is contesting 49 seats, the Congress 7 and the CPI (M) 1 in the first phase. The NDA recorded victories in 16 constituencies in the last elections. The BJP and the JD(U) are engaged in a friendly fight in Belaganj constituency of Gaya district. The LJP won nine seats last time. Most of its winners defected to one party or the other. Its candidates will be playing a crucial role in deciding the shape of the next Assembly. Parties such as the CPI-ML, which won four seats in this region last time, the Samajwadi Party, which won one, the independents, who bagged three seats, and the BSP will make the battle multi- cornered.

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