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Ancient Caves in a State of Neglect

(September, 2002)

           CHANDRAPUR (Maharashtra): Nine ancient caves dating back to the eighth century lie neglected in Chandrapur district of Maharashtra. Though the caves were first carved out somewhere during the 8th century, they were later used by Buddhist monks. A large number of Buddhist sculptures can be seen engraved in these caves.

       The entrance of the main cave here measures 5 feet in length and 2.5 feet wide with spacious interiors. The other two caves are located at a height of 50 to 60 feet on the eastern side of the hillock. The entrance to both the caves are partitioned by a pillar. A 15-20 feet igloo shaped cave has been found towards the south.

          The caves contain other interesting aspects. A booth-like shelter has also been carved out of the rockface. Historian Ashok Singh Thakur and his team who discovered the caves said the caves were carved out during the reign of Harshavardhana Gupta. Chinese historian Huen-tsang visited India during Harshavardhana's period.

          "These caves date back to Raja Harshavardhana's reign. We have drawn this inference because one can find matter written in Shankha script, which existed only during Raja Harshavardhana's reign," said Thakur. Thakur rues the fact that such a valuable historical site has been given a callous treatment by the Government.

          "The caves are now lying in a neglected state. The Archaeological Department of India has not taken any initiative to preserve these caves," complained Thakur. Thakur and his team have demanded that the caves and the area around it should be converted into a tourist spot.

-ANI

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