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Travel News, April, 2006

Tsunami & After

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Deforestation threat to Kullu
by Rajiv Kimta

      Kullu: Known for its scenic splendour, Himachal Pradesh draws thousands of tourists every year and leave them overwhelmed with the beauty of its natural surroundings. But the State is also a big source of power for many other States in northern India. These days, the natural wealth is under threat, especially in Kullu district, in the wake of a deforestation being carried out for development of hydel power in the State. People here feel that the State Government is keen to earn money by selling power in other parts of the country. Many parts of Himachal Pradesh are either suffering long power cuts or have gone into darkness. And to fulfil the ever-increasing demand for more electricity and generate hydel power at present many hydel power project schemes are operational in the State. In comparison to other districts of Himachal Pradesh, at least fifteen Hydel Power project schemes are being implemented.

     About 400 hectares of forestland are being submerged. According to official figures, 12,000 big trees and 13,000 saplings are to face the axe. But, in the disguise of this drive, many illegal felling of trees has also taken place which is a major concern for the environmentalists here. "Permission has been given to cut 12,000 Trees , and in these schemes 400 hectares of Forest land has been used, and 15 schemes are running right now. But whenever there is misuse or breaking of the Forest Laws , the Forest Department takes action and fines them " said S.S. Negi, Conservator of forests Himachal Pradesh. . In Kullu district, the highest power production of the country is generated. For this project, a total of 4,100 trees have already been chopped off. But the recent action of cutting trees has not gone down well with the environmentalists who are deeply concerned about the state of affairs in the wake of execution of such policies. "After the cutting of forests, soil-erosion takes place, and due to the cold temperature of Kullu the situation worsens. This causes an ecological imbalance in the whole area. Our hills cannot stand the running of so many projects together " said Dr. J.C. Kuniyal, scientist , G.B. Pant institute of Himalaya and Environment Development If our Government, in the name of development, started cutting lakhs of trees in this way, the day is not very far when this small State would lose it's natural wealth of forests. If the government didn't take any proper action towards bringing some changes in its policies, the State will have to face dangerous environmental hazards in the coming years, Kuniyal warned. The State authorities say, any misuse or attempt to flout existing rules is punished appropriately time and again.
-April 9, 2006




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